The circulatory system (cardiovascular system) pumps blood from the heart to the lungs to get oxygen. The heart then sends oxygenated blood through arteries to the rest of the body. The veins carry oxygen-poor blood back to the heart to start the circulation process over.
The heart is a pump, usually beating about 60 to 100 times per minute. With each heartbeat, the heart sends blood throughout our bodies, carrying oxygen to every cell. After delivering the oxygen, the blood returns to the heart. The heart then sends the blood to the lungs to pick up more oxygen.
The blood enters the left atrium. It drops through the mitral valve into the left ventricle. The left ventricle then pumps blood through the aortic valve and into the aorta. The aorta is the artery that feeds the rest of the body through a system of blood vessels.
It is divided into the left and right side by a muscular wall called the septum. The right and left sides of the heart are further divided into two top chambers called the atria, which receive blood from the veins, and two bottom chambers called ventricles, which pump blood into the arteries.
The superior vena cava is the large vein that brings blood from the head and arms to the heart, and the inferior vena cava brings blood from the abdomen and legs into the heart.
Arteries: These strong, muscular blood vessels carry oxygen-rich blood from your heart to your body.
There are three types of blood vessels: Arteries carry blood away from your heart. Veins carry blood back toward your heart.
Your mitral valve opens to send blood from your left atrium to your left ventricle. When your left ventricle is full it squeezes, which closes your mitral valve and opens your aortic valve. Your heart sends blood through your aortic valve to your aorta, where it flows to the rest of your body.
The circulatory system (cardiovascular system) pumps blood from the heart to the lungs to get oxygen. The heart then sends oxygenated blood through arteries to the rest of the body. The veins carry oxygen-poor blood back to the heart to start the circulation process over.S
Pulmonary arteries carry the blood to your lungs, where it receives oxygen. Pulmonary veins move the blood oxygen-rich blood to the left side of your heart.
In the general circulation, the highest blood pressure is found in the aorta and the lowest blood pressure is in the vena cava. As this suggests, blood pressure drops in the general circulation as it goes from the aorta to the rest of the body.
The left ventricle (LV) pumps the oxygen-rich blood through the aortic valve (AoV) into the aorta (Ao), the main artery that takes oxygen-rich blood out to the rest of the body.
Certain portions of the venous system are blood reservoirs. These include the spleen, the liver, the abdominal veins, the venous plexus of the skin, and the veins of the lungs. Even slight increases in pressure cause the veins to store extra blood.
The bronchial artery is the main source of blood supply for the bronchi. The bronchial arteries provide the normal systemic arterial supply to the lungs after birth and generally comprise one to three small arteries from the upper dorsal aorta or right intercostal artery supplying each lung.
Blood comes into the right atrium from the body, moves into the right ventricle and is pushed into the pulmonary arteries in the lungs. After picking up oxygen, the blood travels back to the heart through the pulmonary veins into the left atrium, to the left ventricle and out to the body's tissues through the aorta.
Doppler ultrasound is a type of ultrasound imaging that reveals information on the flow of blood within the chambers of the heart. During Doppler ultrasound imaging, ultrasound waves strike moving blood cells and are reflected back to the transducer.
Veins Explained. Most veins carry deoxygenated blood from bodily tissue back to the heart, where it receives fresh oxygen. Veins must work against gravity to return blood the heart. The muscles of the leg help that process, and valves within the veins usually keep the moving blood from flowing back down toward the feet.
Arteries carry blood away from your heart. Veins carry blood back toward your heart. Capillaries, the smallest blood vessels, connect arteries and veins.
There are three main types of blood vessels. The arteries (red) carry oxygen and nutrients away from your heart, to your body's tissues. The veins (blue) take oxygen-poor blood back to the heart. Arteries begin with the aorta, the large artery leaving the heart.